HPR4492: How to do a distribution upgrade of an Ubuntu LTS on a Digital Ocean droplet

This show has been flagged as Explicit by the host. New hosts Welcome to our new hosts: Kirbotica, Thibaut, candycanearter. Last Month's Shows Id Day Date Title Host 4478 Wed 2025-10-01 YouTube Subscriptions 2025 #6 Ahuka 4479 Thu 2025-10-02 Who is the Algernon for Whom are the Flowers? Antoine 4480 Fri 2025-10-03 Arthur C. Clarke Becomes Successful Ahuka 4481 Mon 2025-10-06 HPR Community News for September 2025 HPR Volunteers 4482 Tue 2025-10-07 doodoo 4 the double deuce Jezra 4483 Wed 2025-10-08 HPR Beer Garden 3 - Porters Kevie 4484 Thu 2025-10-09 When Your Dentist Uses ChatControl Logic Trollercoaster 4485 Fri 2025-10-10 Git for Github and Gitlab Archer72 4486 Mon 2025-10-13 A code off my mind Lee 4487 Tue 2025-10-14 Is AI autistic? Antoine 4488 Wed 2025-10-15 Cheap Yellow Display Project Part 2: What is the problem? Trey 4489 Thu 2025-10-16 Hacks Poetic - Pilot Episode Kirbotica 4490 Fri 2025-10-17 Playing Civilization V, Part 4 Ahuka 4491 Mon 2025-10-20 Thibaut and Ken Interview David Revoy Thibaut 4492 Tue 2025-10-21 How to do a distribution upgrade of an Ubuntu LTS on a Digital Ocean droplet Rho`n 4493 Wed 2025-10-22 HPR Beer Garden 4 - Weissbier Kevie 4494 Thu 2025-10-23 Exploring FUTO Keyboard Antoine 4495 Fri 2025-10-24 An introduction to Taskwarrior candycanearter 4496 Mon 2025-10-27 Stroopwafel Lee 4497 Tue 2025-10-28 fixing 328eforth Brian-in-Ohio 4498 Wed 2025-10-29 Living the Tux Life Episode 1 Al 4499 Thu 2025-10-30 Greg Farough and Zoë Kooyman of the FSF interview Librephone lead developer Rob Savoye Ken Fallon 4500 Fri 2025-10-31 Arthur C. Clarke: 2001 and Sequels Ahuka Comments this month These are comments which have been made during the past month, either to shows released during the month or to past shows. There are 41 comments in total. Past shows There are 12 comments on 7 previous shows: hpr4238 (2024-10-30) "Snaps are better than flatpaks" by Some Guy On The Internet. Comment 4: BA on 2025-10-05: "Not a fan of any of them." hpr4453 (2025-08-27) "IPv6 for Luddites" by beni. Comment 7: Beni on 2025-10-22: "Link to the mentioned IPv6 talk on EuroBSDcon 2025" hpr4470 (2025-09-19) "HPR is twenty years old today. " by Lee. Comment 3: Steve Barnes on 2025-10-12: "Les petites félicites!" hpr4474 (2025-09-25) "Hacker Poetry - 001" by Major_Ursa. Comment 1: candycanearter07 on 2025-10-01: "love it" hpr4475 (2025-09-26) "The true audio file for walking tune to(wards) a friend" by FredBlack. Comment 1: brian-in-ohio on 2025-10-14: "Why fret about frets?" Comment 2: Folky on 2025-10-15: "Frets?" hpr4476 (2025-09-29) "Does AI cause brain damage?" by Trollercoaster. Comment 3: enistello on 2025-10-01: "Wonderful episode" Comment 4: Trollercoaster on 2025-10-02: "Re: Wondeful episode" hpr4477 (2025-09-30) "doodoo 3 a deuce plus 1" by Jezra. Comment 1: candycanearter07 on 2025-10-02: "cool app but" Comment 2: Archer72 on 2025-10-05: "Re: cool app" Comment 3: candycanearter07 on 2025-10-06: "Re: Re: cool app" Comment 4: أحمد المحمودي on 2025-10-07: "I use todoman" This month's shows There are 29 comments on 12 of this month's shows: hpr4478 (2025-10-01) "YouTube Subscriptions 2025 #6" by Ahuka. Comment 1: Anonymous 27 on 2025-10-02: "Excellent recommendations" hpr4479 (2025-10-02) "Who is the Algernon for Whom are the Flowers?" by Antoine. Comment 1: Trey on 2025-10-02: "Very interesting"Comment 2: Anonymous 27 on 2025-10-06: "Required Futurama reference" hpr4480 (2025-10-03) "Arthur C. Clarke Becomes Successful" by Ahuka. Comment 1: Archer72 on 2025-10-13: "Great show... and may the force be with you"Comment 2: Kevin O'Brien on 2025-10-13: "Thank you" hpr4483 (2025-10-08) "HPR Beer Garden 3 - Porters" by Kevie. Comment 1: Archer72 on 2025-10-16: "History of beer" hpr4484 (2025-10-09) "When Your Dentist Uses ChatControl Logic" by Trollercoaster. Comment 1: Trollercoaster on 2025-10-09: "Voting has been delayed"Comment 2: candycanearter07 on 2025-10-12: "Satire as a tool"Comment 3: Trollercoaster on 2025-10-14: "Re: Satire as a tool"Comment 4: operat0r on 2025-10-16: "Lol"Comment 5: Trollercoaster on 2025-10-20: "Re: Lol" hpr4485 (2025-10-10) "Git for Github and Gitlab" by Archer72. Comment 1: candycanearter07 on 2025-10-21: "useful introduction"Comment 2: Sayaci on 2025-10-21: "The content of the Archer72" hpr4486 (2025-10-13) "A code off my mind" by Lee. Comment 1: Trey on 2025-10-13: "Excellent perspectives " hpr4489 (2025-10-16) "Hacks Poetic - Pilot Episode" by Kirbotica. Comment 1: Ken Fallon on 2025-10-16: "What a waste !"Comment 2: Trey on 2025-10-16: "Thought provoking..."Comment 3: Claudio on 2025-10-16: "A Refreshing HPR Episode!"Comment 4: Alexander on 2025-10-17: "Just threw my iPhone in the ocean..."Comment 5: Kevin O'Brien on 2025-10-17: "I loved the show"Comment 6: Tori on 2025-10-21: "When Nostalgia Meets the Digital Age"Comment 7: brian-in-ohio on 2025-10-22: "Don't burn out" hpr4491 (2025-10-20) "Thibaut and Ken Interview David Revoy" by Thibaut. Comment 1: brian-in-ohio on 2025-10-22: "Great show"Comment 2: Henrik Hemrin on 2025-10-26: "Inspiring" hpr4493 (2025-10-22) "HPR Beer Garden 4 - Weissbier" by Kevie. Comment 1: folky on 2025-10-22: "Hefeweizen is best ;-) "Comment 2: paulj on 2025-10-22: "Great Episode!"Comment 3: Claudio on 2025-10-23: "Great Episode I Can Relate To!"Comment 4: Gan Ainm on 2025-10-26: "Scottish-Bavarian IPW" hpr4495 (2025-10-24) "An introduction to Taskwarrior" by candycanearter. Comment 1: Archer72 on 2025-10-15: "First show: Good explanation" hpr4500 (2025-10-31) "Arthur C. Clarke: 2001 and Sequels" by Ahuka. Comment 1: Archer72 on 2025-10-16: "Deep dive" Mailing List discussions Policy decisions surrounding HPR are taken by the community as a whole. This discussion takes place on the Mailing List which is open to all HPR listeners and contributors. The discussions are open and available on the HPR server under Mailman. The threaded discussions this month can be found here: https://lists.hackerpublicradio.com/pipermail/hpr/2025-October/thread.html Events Calendar With the kind permission of LWN.net we are linking to The LWN.net Community Calendar. Quoting the site: This is the LWN.net community event calendar, where we track events of interest to people using and developing Linux and free software. Clicking on individual events will take you to the appropriate web page.Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. This brings us to a look at Arthur C. Clarke's most famous series, 2001: A Space Odyssey and its sequels. Links: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sentinel_(short_story) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encounter_in_the_Dawn https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_(novel) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lost_Worlds_of_2001 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010:_Odyssey_Two https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010:_The_Year_We_Make_Contact https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2061:_Odyssey_Three https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3001:_The_Final_Odyssey https://www.palain.com/science-fiction/the-golden-age/arthur-c-clarke-2001-and-sequels/ Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. Greg Farough and Zoë Kooyman of the FSF interview Librephone lead developer Rob Savoye (DejaGNU, Gnash, GCC) on his work with the new project to liberate nonfree binary blobs on mobile phones. Links https://librephone.fsf.org/ https://www.fsf.org/news/librephone-project https://www.fsf.org/campaigns/librephone https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rob_Savoye https://www.fsf.org/about/staff-and-board#gregf https://www.fsf.org/about/staff-and-board#zoe Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. This a mini podcast series to track Al running Linux as daily driver. Things I mention in the show: Dual Boot Diaries Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. Table of Contents ───────────────── greetings links to software hardware install check it works now the fix outro 0 greetings ═══════════════════ continuation from episode 4388, review of the book the Arduino controlled by eforth by dr chen-hanson ting 1 links to software ═══════════════════ https://github.com/PeterForth/DR-TING-OFFETE-SVFIG-MIRROR, 328eforth source code https://github.com/Ro5bert/avra, opensource assembler https://www.engbedded.com/fusecalc/, configuration fuse calculator https://github.com/avrdudes/avrdude, flashing software https://github.com/oh2aun/flashforth, terminal shell programs 2 hardware ══════════ programmer, avrisp2 recommended, build your own https://www.hackerpublicradio.org/eps/hpr2799/index.html Arduino UNO R3, Arduino Nano 3 install ═════════ download 2159_328eforth.zip unzip that file then cd into it build assembler file, avra 328eforth220.asm 50+ warnings that avra generates because it pads out the words with null characters in order to get the write size for each word an over view of whats going on in the build process flashing process from the book, avrdude -p m328p -c avrisp2 -e -U flash:w:328eforth220.hex:i -U lfuse:w:0xff:m -U hfuse:w:0xd8:m -U efuse:w:0xfd:m what i use, avrdude -p m328p -c avrisp2 -e -U flash:w:328eforth220.hex:i -U lfuse:w:0xe2:m -U hfuse:w:0xd8:m -U efuse:w:0xfd:m 4 check it works ════════════════ open terminal and plug in board, or reset board you should see, 328eforth v2.20 if you hit the return key you'll get an ok 5 now the fix ═════════════ clues from turnkey flush+ : flush+ ( -- ) context @ context i! cp @ cp i! dp @ dp i! last @ last i! flush ; \ flush+ at the terminal prompt saves words,updates the memory pointers \ saving words across reboots now you can save newly defined words across reboots 6 outro ═══════ You're currently going through a difficult transition period called, "Life."Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Explicit by the host. Utrecht is a province (and city) in the Netherlands - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utrecht Amersfoort is a medieval town - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amersfoort Stroopwafel is a Dutch sweet treat - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroopwafel Kamp Amersfoort was a concentration camp, now a museum - https://kampamersfoort.nl Mondriaan House in Amersfoorte shows some of the artists work, talks about his life and presents modern interpretations inspired by him - https://www.mondriaanhuis.nl/en/ Speelklok Museum in Utrecht is all about mechanical music - https://www.museumspeelklok.nl International Road Signs - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_signs_by_country Wintergartan makes videos about his mechanical instruments - https://youtube.com/@wintergatan?si=fFTMWz-8pG8Bv1y-Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. This is more going over what I like about taskwarrior rather than a comprehensive guide, please check https://taskwarrior.org/docs/start/ for a more comprehensive quickstart. Taskwarrior is Free and Open Source Software that manages your TODO list from the command line. It is flexible, fast, and unobtrusive. It does its job then gets out of your way. Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. I formatted my Samsung Galaxy after updating to Android 16. Now I install my keyboard of choice and talk on HPR while making the initial configuration as I prefer, with focus on the topics: Why I prefer FK (pleasant ux and interface, good dose of personalization, offline) Select all, copy and paste directly from the keyboard (long press A, C and V, respectively) downsides (I think I didn't say them on the show): not the best swipe-to-type, voice-to-text and prediction of correction, specially if not in English Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. Dave and Kevie talk about the German Weissbier with Dave sampling Franziskaner Hefe-Weissbier Naturtrüb and Kevie opting for the Erdinger Weissbier . Connect with the guys on Untappd: Dave Kevie The intro sounds for the show are used from: https://freesound.org/people/mixtus/sounds/329806/ https://freesound.org/people/j1987/sounds/123003/ https://freesound.org/people/greatsoundstube/sounds/628437/ Provide feedback on this episode.

This show has been flagged as Clean by the host. Digital Ocean maintains its own version of the Ubuntu core packages which are hosted in  it's own repositories. To upgrade from one LTS to the next the do-release-upgrade program  must know to use third party repositories during the upgrade process. RELEASE_UPGRADER_ALLOW_THIRD_PARTY=1 do-release-upgrade Moving data from a previous version of Postgres to the latest. In this case, the  obsolete Postgres v12 to the default Postgres v14 on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS.  pg_dropcluster --stop 14 main  pg_upgradecluster -v 14 12 main Fixing NextCloud after the upgrade. The version of PHP upgraded from v7.4 to v8.1. The old versions of the Apache2 PHP modules must be disabled and the new versions enabled. a2dismod php7.4 a2enmod php8.1 apt install php8.1-pgsql apt install php8.1-gd References: How To Upgrade to Ubuntu 22.04 Jammy Jellyfish "Invalid package information" error when upgrading to Ubuntu 20.04 Provide feedback on this episode.