
How to Read Your Backlog Like a Banker: Timing, Diversification, and Gross Profit Discipline
How's your backlog right now? In Part 6 of the Construction Accounting Series, Eric sits down again with CPA Kathe Barrington to unpack what backlog really is, and what it isn't. They dig into why committed-but-unstarted jobs belong on your WIP the day you're awarded, how to use backlog to forecast labor, equipment, and cash, and why a backlog that looks great in aggregate can still leave you with a nine-month hole in the schedule.
Kathe lays out the ideal backlog-to-revenue ratio, the red flag of growing backlog with compressing gross profit, how client and project-type concentration creates fragility, and who needs to be in the room for the monthly backlog review. If you want backlog to function as a real planning tool, not a vanity number. This conversation is the blueprint.
What You'll Learn
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What backlog actually is - remaining contract, remaining cost, and remaining gross profit to complete
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Why letters of intent and verbal awards should NOT count as backlog
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Why unstarted-but-committed jobs belong on your WIP the day you're awarded (and what bank & bonding are looking for)
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How to translate a WIP snapshot into a month-by-month forecast of labor, equipment, and cash
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How far out you should be forecasting labor (hint: 6–12 months minimum)
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The ideal backlog-to-revenue ratio - and why 3–6 months makes Kathe nervous
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How backlog profiles differ between GCs and subs, and what that means for planning
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The aggregate-number trap: why jobs bunched up at the same finish line signal trouble
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When you can tighten margins as you scale - and when compressing gross profit becomes dangerous
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Client and project-type concentration risk - diversification as insurance
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How often to review backlog (monthly, with the financials) and who belongs in the room
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The questions that should drive the conversation beyond the numbers
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How to use backlog data when the market shifts - lessons from 2008 and COVID
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The three questions Kathe asks first when she takes on a new client's books
Connect with Kathe
LinkedIn: Kathe Barrington, KB CPA
Facebook: Kathe Barrington / KB CPA
The Construction Accounting Series with Kathe Barrington
This is Part 6 of an ongoing series. Catch up on the full run:
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Part 1 — Ep. 357: WIP Reports Made Simple: The Key to Stopping Hidden Job Losses
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Part 2 — Ep. 359: How to Use Your WIP to Protect Cash and Grow Profitability
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Part 3 — Ep. 364: Why the Field and Accounting Are Both Right (Physical Progress vs. Financial Reporting)
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Part 4 — Ep. 368: Underbillings Bad. Overbillings Better: The Cash Flow Truth Construction Owners Can't Ignore
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Part 5 — Ep. 377: Why Your Jobs Look More Profitable Than They Are: Indirect Allocations and Overhead in Construction
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