Scientific Evidence

The medical examiner was asked how many of Sahra’s ribs were broken. She said it would be easier to tell the court which ones were not.In this episode of Eight Minutes to Silence, host Fartumo Kusow takes listeners into the most technical part of the trial. She explains how an expert witness is qualified, and why the judge told the jury they didn’t have to accept an expert’s opinion. She goes through what the forensic pathologist could determine, what the toxicologist could and couldn’t test, and how a single bath towel became DNA evidence. Because there wasn’t enough of Sahra’s DNA to compare, the lab used her mother’s blood instead.Fartumo also reflects on one finding she wasn’t prepared for: injuries that had already healed. She asks listeners to notice the marks that violence leaves long before it ever reaches a courtroom.This episode continues the trial narrative of Season 3, telling the story of Sahra Bulle’s murder trial through the evidence and testimony presented in court.Content note: this episode discusses medical, toxicology and DNA evidence presented at trial, including the injuries the medical examiner found. It does not include graphic description. Listener discretion is strongly advised.In this episode:— How expert witnesses are qualified, and why juries can weigh what they say— What the autopsy could and couldn’t determine— Healed fractures, and what they ask of the people around a woman— Toxicology: what was tested, and what time made impossible to know— The DNA test that needed a mother’s blood to speak for her daughterNeed support? Assaulted Women’s Helpline (Ontario, 24/7, 200+ languages): 1-866-863-0511. Fem’aide (French-language support): 1-877-336-2433. Find a shelter near you: sheltersafe.ca. In immediate danger, call 911.Join us November 26, 2026 for the #IAmSahraBulle Conference at Vanier Hall, University of Windsor. Free, in person, full day. sahrabullefoundation.caBreak the Silence, Build a Future is a production of the Sahra Bulle Foundation, hosted by founder Fartumo Kusow. Turning silence into collective power. sahrabullefoundation.ca#SahraBulleFoundation #IAmSahraBulle #EndGBV #GenderBasedViolence #SilenceIsNotProtection #Windsor #TrueStory

A shovel bought with cash. Bleach, then garbage bags, on two separate trips. A man stepping away from a garbage bin every time headlights came near.In this episode of Eight Minutes to Silence, host Fartumo Kusow returns to the courtroom and walks the trail the Crown laid out at trial, hour by hour and receipt by receipt. It starts with the choices made before Sahra ever reached the Bestway Motel. It follows surveillance video from the days after she was last seen alive, and ends with what police recovered from a recycling bin behind the Hampton Inn. Fartumo also shares a phone call from that week she has never told before, about a pair of boots.She also reflects on a current case at Cornell University, and on what happens when people trace a story backward toward the woman instead of forward toward what was done.This episode continues the trial narrative of Season 3, telling the story of Sahra Bulle’s murder trial through the evidence and testimony presented in court.Content note: this episode describes surveillance evidence from the days after Sahra was last seen, including the movement of her body, and discusses a current sexual assault case. It does not describe her injuries or medical findings. Listener discretion is advised.In this episode:— Why the trail started before the motel: a new place and a new booking pattern— Sunday’s receipts, and what the store cameras showed— The 2:20 AM walk, and the two hours no camera could see— What was in the bin, and how each item tied back to Room 27— The judge’s instruction on evidence of what happens after a deathNeed support? Assaulted Women’s Helpline (Ontario, 24/7, 200+ languages): 1-866-863-0511. Fem’aide (French-language support): 1-877-336-2433. Find a shelter near you: sheltersafe.ca. In immediate danger, call 911.Join us November 26, 2026 for the #IAmSahraBulle Conference at Vanier Hall, University of Windsor. Free, in person, full day. sahrabullefoundation.caBreak the Silence, Build a Future is a production of the Sahra Bulle Foundation, hosted by founder Fartumo Kusow. Turning silence into collective power. sahrabullefoundation.ca#SahraBulleFoundation #IAmSahraBulle #EndGBV #GenderBasedViolence #SilenceIsNotProtection #Windsor #TrueStory

Gender-based violence rarely starts with an incident report. It starts long before, in the silences and institutional practices that come first — the hiring, the training, the crisis-response protocols that quietly teach survivors that disclosure isn't safe.In this episode, host Fartumo Kusow sits down with Dr. Pamela J. Pine, founder of Stop the Silence® and a 25+ year veteran of work at the intersection of childhood trauma and gender-based violence, to unpack how even well-intentioned systems can fail the people they're meant to protect. They talk about recognizing early warning signs long before a crisis point, how these dynamics compound for immigrant, refugee, Indigenous, Black, and disabled women, and Dr. Pine's self-assessment tool for organizations — ending with one concrete, personal action step listeners can commit to in the next 30 days.Content note: this episode discusses gender-based violence, childhood trauma, and institutional response. Listener discretion is advised.In this episode:— What it means for silence to become something an institution runs on, not just something a person carries— How to recognize early behavioral and situational signs of GBV, even if you're not a clinician— Why marginalized women face compounding barriers — and why one-size-fits-all responses fail them— A self-assessment any team or organization can use to spot where their own practices may be silencing survivors— One 30-day action step to walk away withNeed support? Assaulted Women's Helpline (Ontario, 24/7, 200+ languages): 1-866-863-0511. Fem'aide (French-language support): 1-877-336-2433. Find a shelter near you: sheltersafe.caJoin us October 3, 2026 for the Walk to End Silence at Mackenzie Hall Cultural Centre, Windsor — a peer-to-peer walk in memory of Sahra Bulle. sahrabullefoundation.ca/walk-to-end-silenceBreak the Silence, Build a Future is a production of the Sahra Bulle Foundation, hosted by founder Fartumo Kusow. sahrabullefoundation.ca#SahraBulleFoundation#EndGBV#GenderBasedViolence#StopTheSilence#IAmSahraBulle

She was reported missing on a Tuesday and was found the following Tuesday. In between were seven days that stretched into forever for one family and a police investigation racing against a clock no one could see.In this episode of Eight Minutes to Silence, host Fartumo Kusow walks through how investigators actually found her daughter, Sahra: a shelter's 24-hour missing-person protocol, a detective's educated guess about a phone number that cracked the case open, and the discovery of personal items including a bright pink phone case. That turned a missing-persons file into a homicide investigation. This is a story about the unglamorous, relentless work of searching, and about a mother doing everything she could with what she had while a hundred officers did the same, in a room she couldn't see.This episode continues the trial narrative of Season 3, telling the story of Sahra Bulle's murder case through the people who lived it and investigated it.Content note: this episode discusses a missing-persons investigation and gender-based violence. It does not describe forensic or medical findings in detail. That's addressed with care in a later episode. Listener discretion is advised.In this episode:— The 24-hour window that started the search— How a phone record and an Uber trace led police to a motel— The personal items that changed the direction of the investigation— What it means when a system works exactly as it should — and still can't undo what's already happenedNeed support? Assaulted Women's Helpline (Ontario, 24/7, 200+ languages): 1-866-863-0511. Fem'aide (French-language support): 1-877-336-2433. Find a shelter near you: sheltersafe.caJoin us October 3, 2026 for the Walk to End Silence at Mackenzie Hall, Windsor — a peer-to-peer walk in memory of Sahra Bulle. sahrabullefoundation.ca/givingBreak the Silence, Build a Future is a production of the Sahra Bulle Foundation, hosted by founder Fartumo Kusow. sahrabullefoundation.ca#SahraBulleFoundation#IAmSahraBulle#EndGBV#GenderBasedViolence#MissingPersons#TrueCrimePodcast#Windsor#ActNotJustRemember

For four minutes:Content note: this episode discusses witness testimony related to gender-based violence and a homicide trial. It does not include graphic detail. Listener discretion is advised.In this episode:— The four minutes outside Room 27, and what the surveillance video showsa motel manager stood outside a locked door — knocking, listening, pressing his face to the glass — while the only answer he got was "one minute, give me one minute."In this episode of Eight Minutes to Silence, host Fartumo Kusow walks through courtroom testimony from that night at the Bestway Motel: what the manager heard and didn't hear, the master key that stayed in his pocket, and the striking contrast between his account of the exchange at the door and what another witness swears she heard. It's a story about what a bystander actually has to work with in the moment that matters most — and how much can turn on four minutes.This episode continues the trial narrative thread of Season 3, telling the story of Sahra Bulle's murder trial in the words of the people who testified.— Two witnesses, two very different accounts of the same conversation— A tense cross-examination, and what it did and didn't resolve— What this moment asks of anyone standing where he stoodNeed support? Assaulted Women's Helpline (Ontario, 24/7, 200+ languages): 1-866-863-0511. Fem'aide (French-language support): 1-877-336-2433. Find a shelter near you: sheltersafe.caJoin us October 3, 2026 for the Walk to End Silence at Mackenzie Hall, Windsor — a peer-to-peer walk in memory of Sahra Bulle. sahrabullefoundation.ca/givingBreak the Silence, Build a Future is a production of the Sahra Bulle Foundation, hosted by founder Fartumo Kusow. sahrabullefoundation.ca#SahraBulleFoundation #IAmSahraBulle #EndGBV #GenderBasedViolence #SilenceIsNotProtection #Windsor #ActNotJustRemember

A stranger’s decision to speak up from a motel room in Windsor may be the difference between silence and survival. In this episode, host Fartumo Kusow examines what happens when a sound through the wall feels wrong—and whether hesitation can become a moral turning point.A married couple from the UK checks into room 22 of the Best Way Motel, directly below room 27, where Sahra is staying. In the middle of the night, the wife hears banging and a soft plea: “Stop it, you’re hurting me.” What follows is an hour of uncertainty, a walk to the front desk, and testimony that later becomes part of a Canadian trial. You’ll hear how two ordinary witnesses became central to the case, why their memories did not match perfectly, and how the motel manager’s response shaped what happened next. This episode explores the fragile space between hearing and acting, and the quiet courage it takes to trust your own alarm.If you’ve ever wondered when to speak up, call for help, or trust that uneasy feeling that something is not right, this episode will stay with you.

Content note: This episode discusses domestic and gender-based violence. Listener discretion advised.Leaving an abusive relationship isn't a single decision — it's a series of calculated, survival-driven choices. In this episode of Eight Minutes to Silence, host Fartumo Kusow sits down with Sofi Khan to unpack what researchers and advocates call "strategic silence" — the deliberate quiet survivors adopt not out of fear alone, but as a conscious safety strategy during the most dangerous moment of an abusive relationship: the moment of leaving.Together, they explore why silence is so often misread as compliance, what "the most dangerous moment" actually means for survivors and the people trying to help them, and what a real roadmap toward safety can look like.Eight Minutes to Silence is Season 3 of Break the Silence, Build a Future, a production of the Sahra Bulle Foundation — a Windsor, Ontario registered not-for-profit corporation working to end gender-based violence through education, storytelling, and community action. Founded in memory of Sahra Bulle, the Foundation turns grief into a living force for change through workshops, an annual conference, community walks, and public-awareness campaigns.🔗 Full episode notes, transcripts, and ways to support:https://www.sahrabullefoundation.ca/podcast💜 Join our Circle of Giving campaign before August 14: https://www.sahrabullefoundation.ca/giving📍 #IAmSahraBulle Conference — November 26, 2026, Windsor, ON — free to attendTurning silence into collective power.#SahraBulleFoundation#IAmSahraBulle#EightMinutesToSilence#BreakTheSilenceBuildAFuture#EndGBV#GenderBasedViolence#SilenceIsNotProtection#ActNotJustRemember#DomesticViolenceAwareness#DVAwareness#SurvivorStories#IPVAwareness#PodcastRecommendations#WomensSafety#TraumaInformed#Windsor#WindsorOntario#WindsorEssex

Before the trial. Before the headlines. This is Sahra.In Episode 2 of Eight Minutes to Silence, Fartumo Kusow introduces her daughter Sahra as the child she loved, the memories, the moments, the life that existed before the world only knew her story through loss. This episode walks through the timeline of the day Sahra disappeared, honouring who she was before turning toward what the trial would later reveal.This is a season about breaking silence and building a future. Sahra's story is where it begins.🎧 Listen to Break the Silence, Build a Future https://www.sahrabullefoundation.ca/podcast or wherever you get your podcasts.💜 Learn more or support our work at: sahrabullefoundation.ca#SahraBulleFoundation#IAmSahraBulle#EndGBV#GenderBasedViolence#SilenceIsNotProtection#Windsor#ActNotJustRemember#BreakTheSilenceBuildAFuture#EightMinutesToSilence

I thought I knew what a trial would look like. Television prepares you for a few dramatic days and clear answers — it does not prepare you for three and a half weeks of testimony, evidence entered page by page, and a level of care I didn't expect.In this season opener, I walk you through what it actually meant to sit through my daughter Sahra's trial: the moment I was asked to give my own blood so the forensic lab could identify her remains, being called as the very first witness, and the unexpected gratitude I felt on the day the man responsible turned himself in.This is where the Season begins, not with the courtroom details themselves, but with what it cost me just to walk into that room.Break the Silence, Build a Future: "Eight Minutes to Silence." New episodes every Wednesday through December 2nd.Turning silence into collective power.sahrabullefoundation.ca |#SahraBulleFoundation#EndGBV#SilenceIsNotProtectiontrial testimony, references to a death investigation

What could you do with eight minutes? Fold a load of laundry. Brew a pot of coffee. Sit through the previews before a movie starts. It's nothing. A time you don't even notice passing.But eight minutes of silence isn't nothing. It's a phone ringing with no one answering. A door someone almost knocked on. Every second someone could have acted, and didn't.Eight minutes is how long it took to alter my family's life forever.This season, host Fartumo Kusow tells the full story of her daughter Sahra's trial, the testimony, the evidence, the exact moment the system had a chance, and what happened instead. Ten episodes, released weekly, walk through the courtroom day by day: what was said, what was missed, and what silence actually costs.Break the Silence, Build a Future. This Season begins July 22, 2026. New episodes every Wednesday through December 2.Turning silence into collective power.sahrabullefoundation.ca |#SahraBulleFoundation#EndGBV#SilenceIsNotProtection