دور جزئ “ر ن ا“ في صنع بروتين الخلايا الحية

المصادر The Catalyst: RNA and the Quest to Unlock Life's Deepest Secrets By Cech, Thomas R. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Human-cornea-structure-and-composition-A-Human-cornea-anatomy-B-The-human-cornea_fig1_379012868 https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Messenger-RNA-mRNA https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Transfer-RNA-tRNA https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Ribosome https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribozyme https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_RNAs https://www.salk.edu/news-release/modeling-the-origins-of-life-new-evidence-for-an-rna-world/ https://www.thoughtco.com/dna-versus-rna-608191 https://math.mit.edu/classes/18.417/index.html https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Nucleolus https://www.sciencefacts.net/rna-polymerase.html https://www.vedantu.com/biology/start-codons-in-dna-and-rna https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/structure-and-function-of-messenger-rna-mrna/56603656 https://www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Intron https://rsscience.com/ribosomes/ https://earth.callutheran.edu/Academic_Programs/Departments/BioDev/omm/jsmolnew/trna/trna.html https://www.nist.gov/image/rnagraphics-introv2-01png https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammerhead_ribozyme