Top Five Trials from ESC 26: SINGLE-AF, REBOOT-PARADOX, ViVA, REACT, NOTION-4

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at some of the important trials presented at this year's European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Congress. First, he evaluates the SINGLE-AF trial on DOAC therapy versus no anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation (AFib) with patients with intermediate stroke risk. Dr. Eagle then examines REBOOT-PARADOX and its study of the potential value of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in symptomatic patients with low-flow, low-gradient aortic stenosis. Next, Dr. Eagle covers ViVA, a randomized trial that looked at vericiguat for the treatment of coronary vasospasm, followed by a summary of the REACT trial that investigated the use of imaging to detect silent atherosclerosis in early adulthood. Finally, Dr. Eagle explores NOTION-4, which looks at short-term direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) therapy and subclinical leaflet thickening after TAVR.  Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View      

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle evaluates how sacubitril/valsartan promotes cardiac remodeling, but not functional capacity, in nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Next, he examines the prognostic value of stress perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance in patients with suspected coronary artery disease. Finally, Dr. Eagle explores a study on mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) and its effectiveness for treatment of patients with ventricular functional mitral regurgitation (MR) and very severe left ventricular (LV) dysfunction.   Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View   

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle evaluates how sacubitril/valsartan promotes cardiac remodeling, but not functional capacity, in nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Next, he examines the prognostic value of stress perfusion cardiac magnetic resonance in patients with suspected coronary artery disease. Finally, Dr. Eagle explores a study on mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) and its effectiveness for treatment of patients with ventricular functional mitral regurgitation (MR) and very severe left ventricular (LV) dysfunction.   Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View   

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at the relationship between lower cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and higher coronary artery calcium scores (CAC) and later-life dementia. He follows this with a look at a new State of the Art Review related to guidance on treating athletes with arrhythmia. He then offers a perspective on the use of vutrisiran in the treatment of amyloid burden. Finally, Dr. Eagle explores the TARTAN-HF study on NT-proBNP screening and its ability to identify undiagnosed heart failure (HF) among patients with diabetes.    Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View   

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at the wide variation in antithrombotic regimens after valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Next, he examines PARTNER-3, a 7-year study on TAVR versus surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) outcomes in low-risk patients. He then offers a perspective on the effect of sex difference and delayed diagnosis in patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) from amyloidosis. Finally, Dr. Eagle explores the prospective SAMCRO trial which evaluates lifestyle intervention in addition to medical therapy in patients with invasively confirmed angina with no obstructive coronary artery disease (ANOCA).  Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View     

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at a post-hoc analysis of the API-CAT trial that showed recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) is uncommon but associated with poor short-term survival of patients with cancer-associated thrombosis. He follows with a look at an observational cohort study on how influenza vaccination is associated with lower risks of incident atrial fibrillation (AFib), then reviews evidence from the DAPT-MVD trial demonstrating that extended DAPT lowers the risk of cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in multivessel coronary artery disease. Finally, Dr. Eagle explores ACC's updated expert consensus decision pathway addressing the management of heart failure preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).  Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View      

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at age, body mass index (BMI), and cardiovascular outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). He follows this with an examination of a new consensus statement about enhanced radiation protection in cath labs, then offers a perspective on particulate matter in the environment and increased coronary heart disease risk. Finally, Dr. Eagle provides an analysis of the SUMMIT Trial, showing the benefit of tirzepatide for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) both in women and men.   Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View   

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at the feasibility of mechanical leaflet splitting in high-risk patients undergoing valve-in-valve TAVR. He follows this with an examination of lower ambient temperature and it association with greater SCA risk at marathon races, then offers a commentary on two studies that provide new insights on the durability of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) with pulsed field ablation (PA) vs radiofrequency ablation IRF) in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AFib). Finally, Dr. Eagle discusses the SHaRe Registry and its use in predicting major adverse cardiovascular events MACE for patients with mild hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View  

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at withdrawing guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). He follows this with commentary on two important recently released ACC scientific statements: one on anti-platelet therapy for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), and the other examining the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) for primary and secondary prevention of thrombotic events. Finally, Dr. Eagle summarizes a recent longitudinal study on sugar-sweetened beverages and fruit juice and their potential relationship to the development of hypertension later in a young person's life.   Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View   

In this week's View, Dr. Eagle looks at how genotype independently predicts heart failure outcomes in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). He then examines the ten-year follow-up of the PARTNER 2A trial and compares the transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) outcomes to results from the Partner 2 SAPIEN XT and SAPIEN 3 studies. He follows this with a report on how clopidogrel may offer a long-term edge over aspirin after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Finally, Dr. Eagle summarizes HELIUS cohort findings demonstrating that LDL-C, Lp(a), and hsCRP provide complementary, independent insights for identifying long-term atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk across diverse ethnic populations.   Subscribe to Eagle's Eye View