Alfa Romeo GTV (916): The Most Controversial Alfa Romeo Ever Made
For decades, Alfa Romeo had built its reputation on one simple formula.A beautiful sporting coupé.An engine at the front.And power going to the rear wheels.Then, in 1994, Alfa Romeo brought back one of its most famous names.The GTV.Except this time, it was front-wheel drive.Underneath its extraordinary Pininfarina bodywork was a Fiat-derived platform, a sideways-mounted engine and suspension components shared with ordinary family hatchbacks.To Alfa Romeo purists, it was a betrayal.But the Alfa Romeo GTV 916 would go on to become one of the most beloved cars the company ever built.And it had one extraordinary engine that made almost everything else forgivable.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━📚 ORDER MY NEW BOOK "History Written by Losers" — out now!The true story of global power has been whitewashed by the victors and the fixers. This book tells the side of history they tried to bury.👉 https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0GP9TKPBH━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━🏁 IN THIS EPISODEWe trace the remarkable story of the Alfa Romeo GTV 916 — from Fiat's takeover of a struggling Italian manufacturer to the creation of a front-wheel-drive sports car that broke almost every rule Alfa Romeo had once lived by.For decades, Alfa Romeo's sporting identity had been built around rear-wheel drive.The Giulia coupés of the 1960s.The glorious GTV6 of the 1980s.Beautiful, temperamental machines that put driving pleasure ahead of almost everything else.But by 1986, Alfa Romeo was losing money, and the Italian government sold the company to Fiat.The old GTV6 was discontinued in 1987.And for the better part of seven years, Alfa Romeo had no sporting coupé at all.When its replacement finally arrived, it looked like nothing else on the road.Designed by Enrico Fumia at Pininfarina, the new GTV had four distinctive round headlights, a dramatic slash running down its flanks, a composite clamshell bonnet and a sharply cut-off rear end.Inside, future Volkswagen Group design chief Walter de Silva created a driver-focused dashboard that wrapped around the person behind the wheel.It was one of the most striking Italian designs of the 1990s.But underneath, things were rather less exotic.The GTV shared its basic architecture with the Alfa Romeo 155, with components borrowed from Fiat-derived family cars.Its engine was mounted transversely.And, most controversially of all, it drove the front wheels.For a company famous for beautifully balanced rear-wheel-drive coupés, this was practically heresy.But Alfa Romeo's engineers had a trick up their sleeves.Instead of fitting a cheap rear beam axle, they designed an elaborate multi-link rear suspension mounted on an aluminium subframe.Under cornering loads, the geometry allowed the rear wheels to steer slightly, helping the GTV turn into corners with a precision that surprised the motoring press.The car still suffered from torque steer, an enormous turning circle and rear seats that were almost completely useless.But it handled far better than anyone expected.And then there was the engine.The legendary Busso V6.While most GTVs were sold with four-cylinder Twin Spark engines, the six-cylinder cars gave the coupé its extraordinary personality.There was an unusual turbocharged 2.0-litre V6, a naturally aspirated 3.0-litre producing around 220 horsepower, and eventually a magnificent 3.2-litre version making 240 horsepower.And in the GTV, it turned an already beautiful Italian coupé into something genuinely special.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━🔗 LINKS & SUPPORT📚 The book:https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0GP9TKPBH📺 Documentary channel:https://youtube.com/@thatjasonhassett🔔 Subscribe for weekly post-mortems on the cars, companies and engineering decisions that shaped modern motoring.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━#AlfaRomeo #AlfaRomeoGTV #GTV916 #BussoV6 #Pininfarina #ItalianCars #ClassicCars #CarHistory #AutomotiveHistory #TheCarNerd